Nazem Pahsa, the Ottoman Governor of Damascus, with the Emir of Hajj Abdul Rahman Pasha al-Yusuf and notables from the Azm and Droubi families in 1911Front row (from left to right): Adham Effendi, Mohammad Fawzi Pasha al-Azm (the father of future prime minister Khaled al-Azm), Nazem Pasha, Abdul Rahman Pasha al-Yusuf, Khosrof Pasha. Back row (left to right): an unknown Ottoman officer, Abdul Hamid Pasha al-Droubi, unknown, Khalil Pasha al-Azm, unknown, Sadeq Pasha al-Mouayad al-Azm, Haqqi al-Azm (the future prime minister of Syria), Mustapha Effendi. Nazem Pasha, it must be noted, was appointed governor of Ottoman Damascus three times, in 1896, 1907-1909, and 1911.